1st Sunday of Advent: A holy longing

The 16thC Spanish mystic St John of the Cross has a particular image in his book titled The Dark Night of the Soul:

Intimacy with God and with each other will only take place, he says, when we reach a certain kindling temperature.

For too much of our lives, he suggests, we lie around as damp, green logs inside the fire of love, waiting to come to flame but never bursting into flame because of our dampness.

At first, the fire acts on the wood by driving out all its moisture. Very slowly, it expels from the wood everything that is inconsistent with fire’s nature. It then starts to burn on the outside until, at last, it transforms the wood into fire.

This process of drying is something that, at first, we resist.

However, we begin to recognize its benefits in producing in us a greater conformity to God. John writes, “the whole of our spiritual life can be seen as a preparation for the soul to receive more deeply the love of God.

And, in the same way that a dry log catches fire more easily than a wet one, so the soul responds more immediately to the impulse of God the more prepared it is by the Holy Spirit.”

St. John suggests that we undergo this transformation through the pain of loneliness, restlessness, disquiet, anxiety, frustration, and unrequited desire. In the torment of incompleteness, our psychic temperature rises so that eventually, we come to a kindling temperature, and there, we finally open ourselves to union in new ways.

It is, I suggest, an image for our Advent time.

Advent is about a “holy longing”, about getting in touch with this longing, about heightening it, about letting it raise our psychic temperatures, about sizzling as damp, green logs inside the fires of intimacy, about intuiting the kingdom of God by seeing, through desire, what the world might look like if a Messiah were to come and, with us, establish justice, peace, and unity on this earth.

Christ the King

There is an idiom, still in use today, known as “a king’s ransom”.

It speaks of a large amount of money used to purchase an object/s.

Today an alternate phrase might well be “megabucks”

The idiom has its origins in the Middle Ages, (approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries.)

Nobility captured in battle were often held for ransom. The higher-ranking the nobleman, the larger the ransom demanded. The biggest ransom of all would be demanded for a king, as was done with King Richard I of England. So “a king’s ransom” means a lot of money!

Richard I, known as Richard Cœur de Lion or Richard the Lionheart because of his reputation as a great military leader and warrior, was King of England from 1189 until his death in 1199.

As king, Richard’s chief ambition was to join the Third Crusade, prompted by Saladin’s capture of Jerusalem in 1187. To finance this, he sold sheriffdoms and other offices and in 1190 he departed for the Holy Land.

Although he came close, Jerusalem, the crusade’s main objective, eluded him. Moreover, fierce quarrels among the French, German and English contingents provided further troubles. After a year’s stalemate, Richard made a truce with Saladin and started his journey home.

Bad weather drove him ashore near Venice and he was imprisoned by Duke Leopold of Austria before being handed over to the German emperor Henry VI, who ransomed him for the huge sum of 150,000 marks (equivalent to about 2 billion British pounds).

Today, as Church, we celebrate the Feast of Christ the King.

Of all the titles we could bestow on Jesus that of a ‘king’ would seem to be one of the least appropriate.

When we think of, or imagine, a king we think of a throne, a crown, a palace, great wealth, power, prestige, a retinue of servants, and of course an army!
None of these are visible in the life and ministry of Jesus.

We see him walking the dusty roads of Palestine. He is surrounded by the poor and the sick, by outcasts and sinners.

The very persons officials would shoo away from the presence of today’s king(s) are the very ones Jesus calls near.

And, indeed, He paid a ‘King’s ransom’!

He did not sit on a throne, clothed in regal attire.

Rather he hung naked on a tree, “After they crucified him, they divided up his clothes among them by drawing lots.” (Mtt. 27: 35)

‘Disembodiment is not an option for the Christian.’ This statement by visual artist Edward Knippers is a guiding principle in his work. This is an illustration by Edward, titled “The Crucifixion”.

33nd Sunday or Ordinary Time

Calvin and Hobbes is a daily comic strip that was written and illustrated by American cartoonist, Bill Watterson.

It follows the humorous antics of Calvin a precocious and adventurous six-year-old boy, and Hobbes, his sardonic stuffed tiger.

The pair is named after John Calvin, a 16th-century French Reformation theologian, and Thomas Hobbes, a 17th-century English political philosopher.
In one cartoon strip Calvin is holding a plate out to his mother. She is busy dividing up the only piece of pie left from yesterday.

Calvin shouts “I want the last piece of pie! Don’t divide it up. Give it all to ME.” Sound a bit like Elijah from this Sunday’s First Reading?

Mum says, “Don’t be selfish, Calvin.” The boy answers, “So the real message here is ‘be dishonest?’”

His mother freezes for a moment, then hands the whole piece of pie to him.

The widow in the story from the first Book of Kings (1Kgs 17: 10 – 16) has “only a handful of flour” in her jar and “a little oil” in her jug. She was collecting wood to cook the very last meal she and her young son would ever eat. After that they would die of starvation and thirst.

In effect, Elijah was demanding their last meal for himself.

Elijah calls out to her again, “The God of Israel says, ‘The jar of flour shall not go empty, nor the jug of oil run dry, until the day when the Lord sends rain upon the earth.’”

God will keep the vessels full until the drought is over.

Our widow has only these puzzling words to rely on. But rely on them she does. She bakes the tiny bit of bread, in front of the wide eyes of her son, and takes all of it, every bit of it, to Elijah.

Does this story make sense? No.

Is there an answer? Yes.

This widow knew God so well that she trusted in God’s goodness even in the face of impending death.

Her last act would be one of trust.

An essential quality of trust is to release our own control of things. When the chips are down, let go and let God. Even in your last extremity. And so, after all, God had sent Elijah to help the widow, not rob her. But she had to trust first.

In the Gospel (Mk. 12: 38 – 44) a second widow illustrates the same kind of trust, putting the last two pennies she had to her name into the collection box. Jesus sees it happen and sees the depth of her faith.

I suppose the question now turns to you and me. How much do we trust God?

How much flour and oil am I ready to give over?

How many pennies am I ready to give up?